MEO Class II · Oral

What are the types of main engine?

Short answer

flowchart TD
    A[Main engine types] --> B[Two-stroke diesel]
    A --> C[Four-stroke diesel]
    B -->|cycle| D["1 revolution: compression, power"]
    B -->|gas exchange| E["ports + exhaust valve, forced scavenging"]
    C -->|cycle| F["2 revolutions: induction, compression, power, exhaust"]
    C -->|gas exchange| G["valve-operated, cleaner scavenging"]
  • Core split: two-stroke and four-stroke diesel cycles
  • Two-stroke: one revolution per cycle, ports + exhaust valve, forced scavenging, high power density, slow-speed direct drive
  • Four-stroke: two revolutions per cycle, valve-operated gas exchange, cleaner scavenging, medium-speed
  • As Second Engineer: know which type your ship has and why it was selected for the service profile

Full answer

The full answer explains each point step by step, with the regulations and figures behind it and the discussion from other candidates. It is in the MEO Class II section of the Marine One forum, open to members enrolled for the MEO Class II exam.