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Deck department In force

Deck officer via a B.Sc. / B.S. Nautical Science degree

Official reference: TEAP Part A II/1 para 2.1 · Appendix II/1A

A school-leaver with physics, chemistry and mathematics (or a science or engineering graduate) joins an approved three-year B.Sc. or four-year B.S. Nautical Science/Technology degree, serves at sea as a deck cadet under a structured shipboard training programme, completes the post-sea proficiency courses and passes the Second Mate (foreign-going) examinations. Degree cadets are exempt from the separate post-sea Second Mate competency course.

Where this route can take you

Second Mate (FG) — Officer in Charge of a Navigational Watch, ships of 500 GT or moreDeck Cadet (Trainee Navigating Officer)

Who can apply

Each requirement is summarised from the official publication linked beside it — follow the link for the exact wording.

Academic: 10+2 with PCM

TEAP manual, Part A ↗

Class 12 with Physics, Chemistry and Mathematics as core subjects, averaging at least 60% across the three.

Academic (alternative): B.Sc. with Physics or B.E./B.Tech

TEAP manual, Part A ↗

A B.Sc. with Physics as a core subject, or any B.E./B.Tech degree, with at least 50% in the final year.

At least 50% in English in Class 10, Class 12 or at degree level.

Age at start of course

TEAP manual, Part A ↗

Not more than 25 years old when the course begins.

Medical fitness (pre-sea standard)

TEAP manual, Part A ↗

Medically fit to the pre-sea standard.

Age at issue of certificate

M.S. (STCW) Rules 2014, Rule 20 ↗

At least 18 years old when the certificate is issued.

Pre-sea medical examination by a DGS-approved medical examiner

Medical Examination Rules 2000, Rule 6 ↗

A medical examination by a DGS-approved medical examiner, done after selection for pre-sea training.

MS (Medical Examination) Rules 2000 are the operative rules. TEAP I/9 names 'Medical Examination Rules 2013', which DGMA does not publish; the MS (Medical) Rules 2026 (r.22 same arrangement) are PROPOSED — gazette number G.S.R. XX — and replace the 2000 Rules only on publication

Step by step

  1. 1

    Pre-sea: approved Nautical Science degree course

    An approved three-year B.Sc. or four-year B.S. in Nautical Science/Technology.

    TEAP manual, Part A ↗
  2. 2

    Basic safety and security courses (PST, FPFF, EFA, PSSR, STSDSD)

    The approved safety, pollution-prevention and security courses (the five basics).

    TEAP manual, Part A ↗
  3. 3

    Sea service as Deck Cadet

    At least 12 months of sea service as a Deck Cadet, alongside the degree.

    TEAP manual, Part A ↗
  4. 4

    Bridge watch-keeping under supervision, documented in the Training Record Book

    At least 8 hours of bridge watch in every 24 hours at sea, recorded in the Training Record Book.

    TEAP manual, Part A ↗
  5. 5

    Structured Shipboard Training Programme (SSTP) with Training Record Book

    Successful completion of an approved Structured Shipboard Training Programme (SSTP).

    TEAP manual, Part A ↗
  6. 6

    Exempt from the post-sea Second Mate competency course

    Degree-cadet entry streams 2.1 and 2.2 are exempt from the separate post-sea competency course.

    Table II/1-2 cell text is interleaved in the source's text layer

    TEAP manual, Part A ↗
  7. 7

    Post-sea proficiency courses (ROSC, ARPA, ECDIS, GMDSS GOC, PSCRB, AFF, MFA, security)

    The post-sea proficiency courses — ROSC, ARPA, ECDIS, GMDSS GOC, PSCRB, AFF, MFA and the security course.

    TEAP manual, Part A ↗
  8. 8

    Examination: Navigation at the Operational Level (written, oral, visual signalling)

    An approved competency course, then the written, oral and visual-signalling examinations.

    TEAP manual, Part A ↗
  9. 9

    Examination: Cargo Handling and Stowage; Controlling the Operation of the Ship (written and oral)

    The written and oral examination in Cargo Handling and Stowage at the operational level.

    TEAP manual, Part A ↗
  10. 10

    Certificate of Competency: Second Mate of a foreign-going ship (OIC NW, Form 1)

    The Certificate of Competency is issued in Form 1 (Second Mate, foreign-going).

    M.S. (STCW) Rules 2014, Rule 20 ↗

The rules behind this route

Merchant Shipping Act 2025 ↗

Rules made under the repealed Merchant Shipping Act 1958 continue in force under section 324(2)(a) of the Merchant Shipping Act 2025.

MS Act 2025 s.324(2)(a): rules made under the repealed MS Act 1958 continue in force

M.S. (STCW) Rules 2014, Rule 20 ↗

Rule 20 requires twelve months of approved sea service within an approved training and assessment programme.

TEAP manual, Part A ↗

The TEAP manual specifies pre-sea education and training for four direct streams of entry.

Where this comes from

This page is built from the official DGS Training and Examination Advisory Programme (the TEAP manual) and the current orders of DGMA (the Directorate General of Maritime Administration, called DG Shipping until June 2026). Requirements are summarised in plain language — every section links to the official publication for the exact wording. Requirements made under the old Merchant Shipping Act 1958 still apply under the new Merchant Shipping Act 2025.